Questions Answers
Which is the highest and final judicial tribunal in respect of the Constitution of India? Supreme Court
What is meant by ‘Court of Record’ ? –The court that preserves all its records
Which is true about the Supreme Court ?   It is the highest federal court of India
From which fund are the salaries of the Judges of the Supreme Court drawn?  Consolidated Fund
A Judge of the Supreme Court of India is to hold office until he attains the age of howmany years?  65 years
Under which act was the Supreme Court set up?  Regulating Act
Which Judge of the Supreme Court was unsuccessfully sought to be impeached? Justice Ramaswami
What does the power of judicial review ensure?  The constitutionality of laws
In which country did the concept of Public Interest Litigation originated?  The United States
Which amendment curtailed the power of Judicial review of the Supreme Court and the High Courts?  42th
For the enforcement of Fundamental Rights, what can the Supreme Court do?  It may issue a writ
Which writ is issued by the court in’ case of illegal detention of a person? –  Habeas Corpus
Under the writ of ‘Mandamus’, Court do?  If can direct the Government to do or not to do a thing
Which writ is a bulwark of personal freedom?  Habeas Corpus
Which writ may be issued to enforce a Fundamental Right? Habeas Corpus
What is the total number of High Courts in India at present? 24
What is the age of retirement of the Judges of the High Court? 62 years
By whom the oath to a High Court Judge is administered?  Governor
When can the salaries of High Court judges be reduced? During a Financial Emergency
By whom are the Chief Justice and other Judges of the High Court are appointed? President
At where were the High Courts in India first started?  Bombay, Madras, Calcutta
Who decides the number of Judges in a High Court? President
Which High Court has the Territorial Jurisdiction over Andaman and Nicobar Islands?  Calcutta
With which does the power to extend or restrict the jurisdiction of the High Court rest? With the Parliament
A Judge of a High Court wanting to resign addresses his letter of resignation to whom? The President
From which fund is the pension of a High Court Judge charged? Consolidated Fund of India
Which High Court has jurisdiction over the State of Arunachal Pradesh? Gauhati High Court
Which is the only Union Territory that has a High Court of its own? – Delhi
Which jurisdiction of the Indian Judiciary covers Public Interest’ Litigation?  Epistolary Jurisdiction
By whom are the Salaries of the Judges of the Supreme Court determined?  Parliament
Which Article of the Constitution permits the Supreme Court to review its own judgement or order? Article 137
Who has the right to transfer any case anywhere in India? Supreme Court
The disputes regarding the election of the President and the Vice-President of India are decided by which body? Supreme Court
Which court in India is/are known as the Court(s) of Records? The High Courts and Supreme Court
Who has the right to seek advisory opinion of he Supreme Court of India, on any question of law? President
Acting Chief Justice of the Supreme Court in India is appointed by which officer? President
In the supreme Court of India the, what is number of Judges including the Chief Justice?  31
Who is the final authority to interpret the Constitution? The Supreme Court
How many types of writs can be issued by the Supreme Court? 5
What makes the Judiciary the guardian of the Constitution? – Judicial Review
Who holds the power to increase the number of judges in the Supreme Court? Parliament
What is true for Indian Judicial System? It is an independent institution
What is correct about the Supreme Court regarding its judgement?  It can change the judgement
Which Chief Justices of India acted as the President of India also? Justice M. Hidayatullah
A judge of Supreme Court of India holds office till he attains the age of howmany year?  65 years
Who is authorised to transfer the judges of one High Court to another High Court? The President
A High Court Judge addresses his letter of resignation to which officer?  The President
Which High Court has the largest number of Benches?  Guwahati High Court
Who was the first High/Supreme Court Judge, That voluntarily made public his assets,?  Justice K. Kannan
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