Short Summary of CRPC For Exams & Practice Aspect for Lawyers & Dias tool of JMFC  

  • Investigation :- 

 

  • Section 155(2) of the Crpc :-
    • Magistrate Order to Police to investigate N.C.Offence
  • Section 156(3) of the Crpc :-
    • Magistrate's direction (without recording the verification (Mohd. Yusuf Vs. Smt. Afaq Jahan and Anr. AIR 2006 SC 705) to the Officer in Charge of Police Station to Investigate cognizable offence.
  • Section 156(3) Application Should be supported by affidavit
    • Mrs. Priyanka Srivastava & Anr. Vs. State of U.P. & Ors. 2015 (96) SCC 287
    • Magistrate has discretion to reject Section 156(3) prayer and to direct for Section 200 Verification
      • Sachin Vs. The State of Maharashtra , 2014 All. M.R. (Cri) 1833
  •  Section 156(3) and 200
    • Cognizance means not mere applying mind but for the purpose of proceedings under Section 200 and its subsequent provisions Nirmaljit Singh
      • Hoon Vs. The State of West Bengal , AIR 1972 SC 2639
    • After Section 156(3) order, original complaint/application and order be retained on record and certified / attested copies be sent to the police.
    • If Cr. M.A./Cri. Case is disposed off after Section 156(3) order as the matter would come again under section 173(2) of the CrPC. direction be given to tag the R & P with the final report whenever filed.
    • Magistrate cannot direct CBI or CID
      • CBISP Jaipur Vs State of Rajasthan & Anr. AIR 2001 SC 668 
      • State of Maharashtra Vs Ibrahim A. Patel 2008 Cri L J 1496 (Bom) (DB)
    • After investigation police to submit charge Sheet before the Court Competent to take Congnizance
      • Satvinder Kaur Vs State (1999) 8 SCC 728
  • Section 173 :-
    • Final report I.e. Charge Sheet or Final Summaries A,B,C or Abated to be filed on completion of investigation. (Rule 203 of the Bombay Police Manual, Volume III Summaries A B and C explained
    •  State Vs. Shankar Bhaurao Khirode , AIR 1959 Bom 437 
    • Criminal Complaint by Court / Magistrate under Section 340 or 341 is deemed to be a case on Police report in View of Sec. 343
  • Section 173(8) :-
    • Magistrate has jurisdiction to direct further investigation
      • Chandra Babu Vs State and Ors (2015) 8 SCC 774
  • Section 164 :-
    • Magistrate to record the confession of the accused and statement of witness before commencement of inquiry or trial.
      • Obtain Signature of accused on the confession - Section 281 CrPC & Chapter - 1 , Cr. Manual.
      • Statement of witness be recorded as per Chapter 23 CrPC (Witness need not sign the Statement)

Short Summary of CRPC For Exams & Practice Aspect for Lawyers & Dias tool of JMFC

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